Autonomo Visa Spain 2026 – Start Your Business & Live Legally in Spain

their own business legally. This residence and work authorization is ideal for entrepreneurs, freelancers, consultants, and independent professionals who plan to conduct economic activity in Spain under the Régimen de Autónomos.

Unlike the Non-Lucrative Visa, this permit allows you to generate income in Spain through your own business.

What Is the Autonomo Visa in Spain?

The Spain Self-Employed Visa grants:

  • Legal residence in Spain

  • Authorization to run a business or work as a freelancer

  • Registration under Spain’s Social Security system (Autónomo regime)

  • Pathway to permanent residency after five years

Spanish authorities evaluate both the applicant’s professional background and the viability of the proposed business.

Who Is Eligible?

Applicants must:

  • Be a non-EU/EEA citizen

  • Present a viable business plan

  • Demonstrate relevant qualifications or professional experience

  • Show sufficient startup capital

  • Have no criminal record

  • Obtain required local licenses (if applicable)

  • Hold private health insurance

Your business must demonstrate economic feasibility and sustainability.

Business Plan Requirements

A strong business plan is the foundation of approval.

It must include:

  • Detailed business activity description

  • Market analysis

  • Target customer profile

  • Revenue projections (12–24 months)

  • Startup and operational costs

  • Investment capital source

  • Job creation potential (if applicable)

Spanish authorities often consult economic evaluation bodies to assess viability.

Financial Requirements

There is no fixed minimum income threshold, but you must demonstrate:

  • Sufficient capital to launch the business

  • Funds to support yourself during initial months

  • Realistic projected income

Proof may include:

  • Bank statements

  • Investment documentation

  • Funding agreements

  • Business forecast reports

Required Documents

Typical documentation includes:

  • National visa application form

  • Valid passport

  • Detailed business plan

  • Proof of professional qualifications

  • Proof of financial means

  • Criminal record certificate (apostilled)

  • Medical certificate

  • Proof of accommodation in Spain

All foreign documents must be legalized and officially translated into Spanish.

Application Process – Step by Step

  1. Business feasibility assessment

  2. Preparation of detailed business plan

  3. Document collection & legalization

  4. Submission at Spanish Consulate

  5. Approval decision (1–3 months typical)

  6. Entry into Spain

  7. Registration as Autónomo with Social Security

  8. Obtain TIE residence card

Professional preparation significantly reduces refusal risks.

Validity & Renewal

  • Initial permit: typically 1 year

  • First renewal: 2 years

  • Second renewal: 2 years

  • After 5 years → eligibility for permanent residency

Business activity must remain active and compliant for renewal.

Taxes & Social Security Obligations

As an Autónomo in Spain, you must:

  • Register with Social Security

  • Pay monthly autónomo contributions

  • Submit quarterly VAT declarations (if applicable)

  • File annual income tax returns

Proper tax planning is essential before relocation.

Autonomo Visa vs Digital Nomad Visa

Autonomo Visa:

  • Operate business inside Spain

  • Register as self-employed

  • Pay Spanish taxes

Digital Nomad Visa:

  • Work remotely for foreign clients

  • Limited Spanish economic activity

  • Special Startup Law tax benefits possible

Choosing the correct visa depends on your income model.

Common Reasons for Refusal

Applications may be rejected due to:

  • Weak or unrealistic business plan

  • Insufficient financial documentation

  • Missing legalizations

  • Lack of relevant professional background

Structured preparation is critical.

Why Work With True Pearl Visa Services Inc.?

We provide:

  • Business viability assessment

  • Professional business plan guidance

  • Financial documentation review

  • Consular preparation support

  • Long-term residency strategy planning

Our goal is not only approval — but sustainable compliance in Spain.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is there a minimum investment amount?
There is no fixed amount, but sufficient capital must be demonstrated based on business type.

Can freelancers apply?
Yes, freelancers and independent professionals are eligible.

Can family members join?
Yes, family reunification is possible once residency is granted.

Does this visa lead to permanent residency?
Yes, after five years of legal residence.

Start Your Spain Business Residency Strategy

Book a professional consultation to evaluate your business eligibility and application readiness.

Request My Spain Consultation